QUANT QUIZ ON D.I

Directions ( 1 - 4 ) : The following table gives the sales of batteries manufactured by a company over the years. Study the table chart and answer the questions based on it.
Type Of Batteries(In thousand's)
Year
4AH
7AH
32AH
35AH
55AH
Total
1992
75
144
114
102
108
543
1993
90
126
102
84
126
528
1994
96
114
75
105
135
525
1995
105
90
150
90
75
510
1996
90
75
135
75
90
465
1997
105
60
165
45
120
495
1998
115
85
160
100
145
605

1.    What was the approximate percentage increase in the sales of 55AH batteries in 1998 compared to that in 1992 ?
(1) 30%                             (2) 33%
(3) 34%                             (4) 35%

2.    In the case of which battery, there was a continuous decrease in sales from 1992 to 1997 ?
(1) 35AH                           (2) 32 AH
(3) 4 AH                            (4) 7AH

3.    The total sales of all the seven years is the maximum for which battery ?
(1) 32 AH                          (2) 35 AH
(3) 4 AH                            (4) 7 AH

4.    What is the difference in the number of 35AH batteries sold in 1993 and 1997 ?
(1) 40000                          (2) 39000
(3) 43000                           (4) 45000

Directions ( 5- 8) : The bar graph provided below gives the sales of books (in thousand numbers) from six branches of a publishing company during two consecutive years 2000 and 2001. Answer the questions based on the graph.

5.    Total sales of the branches B1, B3 and B5 together for both the years (in thousand numbers) is :
(1) 550                               (2) 570
(3) 560                               (4) 580

6.    Total sales of branch B6 for both the years is what percent of the total sales of the branch B3 for both the years ?
(1) 70.17%                        (2) 71.17%
(3) 72.17%                        (4) 73.17%

7.    What is the average sale of all the branches (in thousand numbers) for the year 2000 ?
(1) 75                                 (2) 80
(3) 85                                 (4) 70

8.    What is the ratio of the total sales of branch B2 for both the years to the total sales of the branch B4 for both the years ?
(1) 4 : 9                              (2) 7 : 9
(3) 4 : 8                              (4) 7 : 10


ANSWERS WITH SOLUTIONS :

1.    (3) : Increase is = 145-108 = 37
Now we need to calculate that 37 is what percent of 108.
[(37/108)
100]%=34.25%
2.    (4) : After analysing table chart, it is clear that the sales of 7AH batteries have been decreasing continuously from 1992 to 1997.

3.    (1) : The total sales (in thousands) of all the seven years for various batteries
are : a t.
For 4AH = 75 + 90 + 96 + 105 + 90 + 105 + 115 = 676
For 7AH = 144 + 126 + 114 + 90 + 75 + 60 + 85 = 694
For 32AH = 114 + 102 + 75 + 150 + 135 + 165 + 160 = 901
For 35 AH = 102 + 84 + 105 + 90 + 75 + 45 + 100 = 601
For 55 AH = 108 + 126 + 135 + 75 + 90 + 120 + 145 = 799.
Clearly, sales are maximum in case of 32AH batteries.

4.    (2) : Required difference = [(84 - 45) * 1000] = 39000.

Directions : ( 5 – 8)
5.    (3) : Total sales of branches B1, B3 and B5 for both the years (in thousand numbers is)= (80+105)+(95+110)+(75+95)
= 560

6.    (4): Required Percentage =
[(70+80)/(95+110)
100]%=150/205100%=73.17%

7.    (2) : Average sale of all the branches for the year 2000 is
1/6(80+75+95+85+75+70)
= 80

8.    (2) Required Ratio = (75+65)/(85+95)=140/180=7/9=7:9



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